Everything You Need To Know About Eczema

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According to the National Eczema Association, 31.6 million people (10.1% of the population) in the United States have some form of eczema – a chronic condition that causes skin to become red and itchy. It’s an extremely common diagnosis – particularly in children – however if left unchecked, flare ups can cause significant discomfort.

What Is Eczema?

Eczema is generally characterized by dry, discolored, itchy, and inflamed patches of skin, which can occur anywhere on the body. There are seven subtypes – none of which are contagious – though the most common is atopic dermatitis. While some people outgrow the condition, others continue to experience eczema into adulthood.

Symptoms Of Eczema

The signs and symptoms of eczema vary slightly, affecting people differently based on age. Some of the symptoms for each age group include:

Infants

Toddlers and Children

Teenagers and Adults

Causes and Triggers

Despite being a common ailment, medical professionals don’t entirely know what causes eczema. However there are a number of known triggers that intensify symptoms. These common factors include:

Treatment Options

Currently, there is no known cure for eczema. As a result, treatments are focused on alleviating symptoms and healing areas of the skin that have been affected.

Common Medications

At-Home Treatments

While these at-home treatments can certainly lessen the symptoms of eczema, its important to come up with a robust treatment plan for you or your child. If you have any of the symptoms of eczema please consult your doctor.